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How to Distinguish Dirt, Ash and Volatile Matter?

Updated: 2026-10-08 · RIOMI Editorial · Quality & Testing
Quick AnswerDirt, ash and volatile matter are distinct quality dimensions and must not be added up as "total impurities"; they should be judged separately against applicable methods and contractual limits.

Parameter Breakdown

Dirt measures insoluble contaminants by the specified method; Ash reflects the residue after ignition; Volatile Matter (VM) covers moisture and other volatile components. ISO 249 specifies the test method for dirt in raw natural rubber.

Deviation Handling

When abnormal values are found, first verify the original certificate, units, sampling and test methods, then determine whether contractual limits are exceeded. Do not apply an unsuitable grade specification to a different product.

DirtAshVolatile MatterDirtAshVM

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